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History
of the Conradie GESLAGREGISTER
This article briefly
describes efforts to research the history
of the Conradie genealogy in South Africa since 1685, and even before
that
date for our German ancestors.
written by Pieter Conradie c2d4e8f14g1h2i1 - 4 September
1999.
This article
does not claim to be all inclusive of all
genealogical research which has been done up to the present on the
Conradie
family, however, it attempts to list a few major milestones
in the
recording of the Conradie family history.
- No
doubt the publication of the "Geslacht-register
der oude Kaapsche familiën"
by C.C. de Villiers in 1894, was the
first important milestone, which compiled, along with other families,
the
initial Conradie genealogical history in Southern Africa. It contains
the
genealogies of all the old Afrikaans families of the Cape from 1652 to
approximately 1810, and provides a complete picture of the entire white
population for the first 150 years after Jan van Riebeeck settled at
the
Cape.
- The
next milestone started in an insignificant way. In 1931
it was planned to have a centenary celebration on the farm Koelfontein
near Ceres, as the farm came into the hands of the Conradies in 1832.
For
this event a booklet titled: "STAMLYS
van die NAGESLAGTE van DANIEL
JACOBUS CONRADIE" was published.
It contained the names of all the
Conradies descending from the first owner (c2d4e8. Daniel
Jacobus)
of this farm. The booklet also traced the family back to the first
Conradie
settler (Friederich) at the Cape, and noted that he came from Marburg
in
Germany. No doubt this information was taken from the de Villiers
publication
- the compiler in fact credited this publication as a source of
information.
- This
compilation of the Koelfontein Conradies was done by
Uncle Hennie ("Oom Hennie") Conradie - as he was known lovingly by all
in his later years - his full Christian names were Hendrik
Ludolph
Neethling (HLN) (c2d4e8f13g5),
born 14.11.1889. It appears
that
he did the family register work on the suggestion of his nephew dr.
David Gideon (c2d4e8f4g10) who,
at the time, was administrator of South
West Africa. It was the latter's idea to have the Koelfontein 100 year
re-union event, and he also provided HLN with a copy of the de Villiers
information about the early Conradies. (David Gideon was tied up in
SWA,
and asked HLN to organise the Koelfontein happening). At the time HLN
was
a school master at Luckhoff in the Free State. After the Koelfontein
centenary,
he started to work on the idea of publishing a genealogical register
for
the whole Conradie family - an awesome project which would have daunted
most people!
- In
order to obtain names for the enlarged register, HLN,
with his son Dolf, in December 1940, made an extensive tour to research
church registers in search of Conradies. From Luckhoff they went via
Colesberg,
Noupoort, Graaf-Reinet, Jansenville, Uitenhage, George, Riversdal,
Heidelberg,
Swellendam, Ashton, Montagu, Robertson, Tulbagh and Ceres. However,
most
work was done via correspondence.
- By
1955 enough information was compiled in order to publish
a hard cover edition of the register. This was named "DIE
CONRADIE GESLAGREGISTER
soos opgestel deur H.N. Conradie."
Curiously, Uncle Hennie's initials
were only given as "H.N" and not "H.L.N" as would have been proper.
Interestingly,
the compiler estimated that he had about 4000 names in the book, and I
take it that he meant these to be Conradies by birth, as he also added
that he thought that he was missing about 1000 extra names. The book
actually
contains only about 3100 names, as there are 91 pages containing on
average
about 34 names each.
- Still
this was a major achievement! At the time of publication
in 1955, very few families, as big in numbers, as the Conradies, had
access
to a genealogical register. Today, in 1999, we may criticize the
register
for it's short comings, however, at the time of its compilation, it was
a true pioneering work.
- In
1969 HLN re-typed the complete register, and did so again
in 1974/5 when, at the age of 85, he made a last effort to rejuvenate
the
register. He actually sent out 600 letters to Conradies requesting
information,
and had a good response - he added about 1000 names to the 1955
edition.
In 1978 the result of his work was published by the Conradie
Werda-committee
in a soft cover format as the so-called "blue book". In this
publication
Uncle Hennie had pushed the total number of Conradies listed to about
4100.
(Apparently, for many years, HLN used only the initials "HN"
in most
of his correspondence, but after the publication of the 1978 register,
in a letter to the Werda-committee, he pointed out that the entry for
himself
was incorrect - his middle name was listed (page 62) as "Rudolph"
instead
of "Ludolph" - a real agony for a man who spent his much of his life's
free time pondering the Conradie's blood lines.! Said he: "Wat kan nou
daar aan gedoen word?" - What use crying over split milk! - happily, in
memory of Uncle Hennie's pioneering work, it can now be reported that
the
1978 typo error for his name has been corrected in the 1999 Internet
edition
of the GESLAGREGISTER! )
- In
1976 another milestone in the Conradie genealogy occurred,
when Ben Conradie of the Werda committee met up with a visiting German
genealogist - dr. Bleibaum, and discussed the matter of the German
ancestors
of the first South African Conradie. Dr Bleibaum was from the "German
Genealogy
Institute" (of his own invention) in Germany, and he was head of the
section dealing with
German
emigrants who went to South Africa. Back in Germany, dr Bleibaum acted
on the hint that the first South African Conradie came from the town of
Marburg, and in 1977 he presented the South African Conradies with the
genealogical history of the Conradie family ancestors in Germany for
the
period 1600-1700. Apparently this information was not studied in great
detail in South Africa until 1999. (Currently this study
is available only in Afrikaans).
- In
December 1979 Uncle Hennie died, having just reached the
90 year notch. He had worked on and off on the Conradie GESLAGREGISTER
for 45 years, and had bequested his work to the Conradie
Werda-committee.
He had an active interest in Conradie family affairs right to the end,
having participated in correspondence with the Werda-committee even
days
before he died in the Nuwejaars old age home in Parys (Free State)
- Up
to late into the 1970's, it was thought that the first
Conradie arrived at the Cape in 1688 from Marburg. It was then learnt,
apparently from dr. Hoge, that Fried(e)rich Conradie arrived 3 years
earlier
in 1685. Therefor the 300 year festival was held in 1985 near
Stellenbosch.
- After
HLN Conradie had passed away, work on the register
ceased. However, collection of information for the register did not
end.
In 1985, when the 300 year celebration of the Conradie family was held,
and again in 1997 when a regional event was held at Buffelspoort,
much information
was actively collected.
- Uncle
Hennie did the work on the register with a typewriter.
Naturally it was no easy task to work new additions and modifications
into
the register. Only after his death, the personal computer became a
reality,
and as time passed, with the development of other aids, like text
scanners,
it became feasible to convert the typed hard copy of genealogical
register
to electronic text on a computer. This, in fact, was done early in 1999
by Pieter Conradie, and the register was made available for general
viewing
by any Internet user, in the hope that this would inspire members of
the
Conradie family to provide further information for the register.
- All
information (some submitted 21 years ago!) collected
for the register since 1978 was now included into the 1999 edition of
the
register. Using the computer, it was also possible to identify some
errors
in the register, for example, duplicate entries were eliminated.
- For
the present, it was decided to largely maintain the text
format of register as Uncle Hennie had originally designed it. The main
requirements are (a) that the computer text
version should be readable with the simplest of word processors, and
(b)
that any part (or the whole) of the register, should be easily
printable
and readable by any person who is only looking at the hard copy, and
without
having access to a computer. (c) An alphabetical christian name index
should be available for hard copy users to facilitate easy lookups of
family
members - with this in mind it was decided to provide the full family
code
in front of each person - all other systems are difficult to read - and
also does not allow for random printouts as may be required by
individuals.
- The
Internet exercise has been very encouraging, and many
additions and corrections to the register have already been effected
via
this medium.
- In
total, for all methods (mail, e-mail, personal, etc.)
of submitting data, by September 1999, at least 500 new names have been
added to the 1978 edition of the register. Numerous corrections, and
missing
information amendments have also been made.
- As
time goes by, the register might also become available
in the GEDCOM format (an international standard for transferring
genealogical
information between computers), but currently this is only a pipe dream.
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